Dengue is a viral disease transmitted by the bite of infected mosquitoes, mainly of the Aedes genus. Although it can manifest itself in a mild way, in some cases it can be serious and even fatal. However, don’t be alarmed! With  the right information and taking the right precautions, we can protect ourselves and our loved ones.

Why is Dengue So Worrying?

• Rapid spread: Dengue has spread to many parts of the world, becoming a major public health problem.
• Varied symptoms: Symptoms can range from a mild fever to a more serious condition that may require hospitalization.
• There is no specific treatment: So far there are no medications to directly treat the dengue virus. Therefore, prevention is key.
• Risk of severe dengue: In some cases, dengue can progress to a more severe form, which can be life-threatening.

How to Avoid Dengue?

The best way to prevent dengue is by fighting the transmitting mosquito. Here we leave you some tips:

• Eliminate mosquito breeding sites: Check your home and garden for any objects that can accumulate water, such as old tires, pots, bottles, etc. These are ideal places for mosquitoes to lay their eggs.
• Use insect repellent: Apply insect repellent to exposed skin and clothing, following product instructions.
• Wear clothing that covers most of your body: When going out, especially during the day, wear long-sleeved clothing and long pants to protect yourself from mosquito bites.
• Install mosquito nets on doors and windows: Mosquito nets are an effective barrier to prevent mosquitoes from entering your home.
• Keep gutters and drains clean: Clogged gutters and drains can become breeding grounds for mosquitoes.

What are the Symptoms of Dengue?

Dengue symptoms usually appear 4 to 10 days after the bite of the infected mosquito. Some of the most common symptoms include:

• High fever: It is one of the most characteristic symptoms of dengue.
• Severe headache: The headache is usually behind the eyes and worsens with movement.
• Muscle and joint pain: Muscles and joints feel sore and weak.
• Nausea and vomiting: Loss of appetite and stomach discomfort are common.
• Skin rash: A measles-like rash may appear on the skin.

Do you think you have any of these symptoms? Contact a specialist through the following link: Dr. Miguel Morales

Attention! If you experience these symptoms, it is important that you see a doctor immediately.

What laboratory tests are performed?

To diagnose dengue, the doctor may order the following laboratory tests:

• Blood count: This test evaluates blood cells and may show changes characteristic of dengue.
• Serological tests: These tests detect the presence of antibodies against the dengue virus in the blood.
• Molecular tests: These tests allow the genetic material of the virus to be detected in the blood.

Remember! You can perform these and other tests at the La Trigaleña Clinical Laboratory. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential to prevent complications.

How is dengue treated?

There is no specific treatment for dengue. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms and preventing dehydration. It is important to drink plenty of fluids and follow the doctor’s instructions.

Important! If you have warning signs such as severe abdominal pain, persistent vomiting, bleeding or difficulty breathing, seek urgent medical attention.

Conclusion

Dengue is a preventable disease. By taking simple measures such as eliminating mosquito breeding sites and protecting ourselves from bites, we can significantly reduce the risk of contracting this disease. Remember, prevention is the best weapon against dengue.

Share this information and let’s help prevent dengue!